Electricity generation mix
- Other fossil39.1%
- Bioenergy21.8%
- Wind18.8%
- Solar18.5%
- Gas1.3%
- Hydro0.5%
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| CO₂ emissions | 10.6 Mt CO₂World Bank WDI [2024] |
| CO₂ per capita | 7.76 t CO₂World Bank WDI [2024] |
| Renewable energy share | 38 %World Bank WDI [2021] |
| Energy use per capita | 2,710 kg oil-eqWorld Bank WDI [2024] |
| Freshwater withdrawal | 9.48 %World Bank WDI [2022] |
| Renewable electricity share | 59.6 %Ember [2025] |
| UNESCO World Heritage sites | 2 sitesUNESCO World Heritage [2025] |
| Mean annual temperature | 6.7 °CWorld Bank CCKP [2014] |
| Forest area (>10% canopy) | 2,910,000 haGlobal Forest Watch [2010] |
| Intangible cultural heritage elements | 7 elementsUNESCO ICH [2025] |
| Operating power capacity | 2,300 MWGlobal Energy Monitor [2025] |
| Renewable water resources per capita | 12.8 m³FAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — agriculture | 0.005 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — industry | 1.21 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — domestic | 0.00004 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| CO2 emissions, total | 8.31–10,600 MtJRC EDGAR [2024] 10,650 Mt·Global Carbon Budget [2024] 8.313 Mt |
| CO2 emissions by sector |
|
| CO2 emissions, territorial | 8.31 MtGlobal Carbon Budget [2024] |
| CO2 emissions, consumption-based | 12.6 MtGlobal Carbon Budget [2023] |
| Significant earthquakes (recent) | No authoritative open source found |
| Largest recent earthquake | No authoritative open source found |
| Active natural events | No authoritative open source found |
| Natural events by category | No authoritative open source found |
| Renewable energy share | 27.5 %WB SE4ALL [2015] |
| Oil production | 22.1 kbdEIA International Energy [2025] |
| Natural gas production | 0 bcmEIA International Energy [2024] |
| Coal production | 0 MtEIA International Energy [2024] |
| Environmental issues | air pollution from sulfur dioxide from oil-shale-burning power plants; coastal seawater pollutionCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
