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Labour

Spain

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Employment by sector
  • Employment in agriculture3.4%
  • Employment in industry19.9%
  • Employment in services76.7%
Source: World Bank WDI
Female labor force participation1990–2025
33.438.343.348.253.219902025
Source: WB Gender
Youth unemployment (15-24)1991–2016
17.927.436.846.255.719912016
Source: WB Jobs
IndicatorValue
Labour force participation57.4–57.8 %ILOSTAT [2024] 57.84 %·World Bank WDI [2025] 57.41 %
Female labour force participation53.2 %ILOSTAT [2024]
Unemployment10.4 %World Bank WDI [2025]
Youth unemployment24.7 %World Bank WDI [2025]
Employment-to-population ratio51.5 %World Bank WDI [2025]
Employment in agriculture3.37 %World Bank WDI [2025]
Employment in industry19.9 %World Bank WDI [2025]
Employment in services76.8 %World Bank WDI [2025]
Female labor force participation52.8 %WB Gender [2025]
Informal employmentNot applicable to this country
Youth unemployment (15-24)44.5 %WB Jobs [2016]
Wage and salaried workers83 %WB Jobs [2016]

Section metadata

Data year2025
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage11/12
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • ILOSTAT
    ilostat
    Edition: 2024
  • World Bank WDI
    world_bank_wdi
    Edition: 2024
  • WB Gender
    world_bank_gender
    Edition: 2026
  • WB Jobs
    world_bank_jobs
    Edition: 2025
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About this data

Spain's labour on Databook compiles 11 indicators from 4 open datasets including ILOSTAT, World Bank WDI, WB Gender. Key figures include labour force participation (57.4–57.8 %), female labour force participation (53.2 %). Data is referenced to 2025. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.