Space

Saudi Arabia

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20
Objects launched
20
Payloads

Most recent objects

ObjectLaunchedTypeStatus
SWC-12026 Apr 1PayloadOperating
Sari 22025 Nov 28PayloadOperating
Sari 12025 Nov 28PayloadOperating
Najm-12021 Mar 22PayloadOperating
KSU-Cubesat2021 Mar 22PayloadReentered
Saudisat-5A2018 Dec 7PayloadOperating
Saudisat-5B2018 Dec 7PayloadOperating
Saudisat 42014 Jun 19PayloadOperating
Saudisat 32007 Apr 17PayloadOperating
SaudiComsat-72007 Apr 17PayloadOperating

Objects by decade

2000s12
2010s3
2020s5

Source: GCAT (J. McDowell, planet4589.org)

IndicatorValue
Space objects launched20 objectsGCAT [2026]
First space objectSaudi-OSCAR-41GCAT [2026]
First launch (year)2,000GCAT [2026]
Most recent launch (year)2,026GCAT [2026]
Active satellitesNo authoritative open source found
Total tracked objectsNo authoritative open source found
  • 1985 - first communications satellite (Arabsat-1A) built and launched by European commercial companies; first Saudi astronaut in space on US Space Shuttle
  • 2004 - first domestically built, experimental remote sensing (RS) satellite (SaudiSat-2) launched by Russia
  • 2017-
  • 2019 - contributed to China’s robotic spacecraft mission (Chang’e-4) to the far side of the Moon
  • 2021 - domestically built maritime-tracking satellite (Shaheen Sat) launched by Russia; began participating in Russia's astronaut training program
  • 2022 - signed US-led Artemis Accords on space and lunar exploration
  • 2023 - sent two astronauts, including first Saudi woman, to the International Space Station on a US commercial spacecraft

Source: CIA World Factbook (Historical Archive — final edition) · CC0 · Edition 2026-05

Section metadata

Data year2026
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage4/6
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • GCAT
    gcat
    Edition: 2026
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About this data

Saudi Arabia's space on Databook compiles 4 indicators from 1 open datasets including GCAT. Key figures include space objects launched (20 objects), first space object (Saudi-OSCAR-41). Data is referenced to 2026. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.