Defense

South Africa

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Military expenditure (% GDP)19602024
0.71.842.984.125.2619602024
Source: World Bank WDI
Military expenditure19602024
70M1.2B2.33B3.46B4.59B19602024
Source: World Bank WDI
Arms imports (USD)19602023
1M229M458M686M914M19602023
Source: World Bank WDI
Arms exports (USD)19602024
061M122M183M244M19602024
Source: World Bank WDI
Military spending (% of GDP)19602024
0.71.842.984.125.2619602024
Source: World Bank WDI
Military spending (USD)19602024
70M1.2B2.33B3.46B4.59B19602024
Source: World Bank WDI
IndicatorValue
Military expenditure (% GDP)0.7 %SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Military expenditure2,840,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Armed forces personnel89,000 peopleWorld Bank WDI [2020]
Arms imports30,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2023]
Arms exports27,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Military & security forcesSouth African National Defense Force (SANDF): South African Army (includes Reserve Force), South African Navy (SAN), South African Air Force (SAAF), South African Military Health ServicesMinistry of Police: South African Police Service (SAPS) (2025)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Military service age & obligation18-22 (18-26 for college graduates) years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; initial 24-month service obligation (2025); note: in 2023, women comprised nearly 30% of the militaryCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Arms imports (USD)30,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2023]
Arms exports (USD)27,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Military spending (% of GDP)0.7 %SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Military spending (USD)2,840,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]

Section metadata

Data year2025
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage11/11
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • World Bank WDI
    world_bank_wdi
    Edition: 2024
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
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About this data

South Africa's defense on Databook compiles 11 indicators from 2 open datasets including World Bank WDI, CIA World Factbook. Key figures include military expenditure (% gdp) (0.7 %), military expenditure (2,840,000,000 US$). Data is referenced to 2025. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.