Space

South Africa

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10
Objects launched
10
Payloads

Most recent objects

ObjectLaunchedTypeStatus
MDASat-1a2022 Jan 13PayloadReentered
MDASat-1c2022 Jan 13PayloadReentered
MDASat-1b2022 Jan 13PayloadReentered
ZACUBE-22018 Dec 27PayloadReentered
ZA-AeroSat2017 Apr 18PayloadReentered
nSIGHT 12017 Apr 18PayloadReentered
Kondor-E2014 Dec 19PayloadReentered
TshepisoSat2013 Nov 21PayloadOperating
Sumbandila-OSCAR-672009 Sep 17PayloadReentered
Sunsat-OSCAR-351999 Feb 23PayloadOperating

Objects by decade

1990s1
2000s1
2010s5
2020s3

Source: GCAT (J. McDowell, planet4589.org)

IndicatorValue
Space objects launched10 objectsGCAT [2026]
First space objectSunsat-OSCAR-35GCAT [2026]
First launch (year)1,999GCAT [2026]
Most recent launch (year)2,022GCAT [2026]
Active satellitesNo authoritative open source found
Total tracked objectsNo authoritative open source found
  • 1976 - established a satellite remote sensing (RS)/radio astronomy center (originally built by the US in 1961 to receive data from US space missions)
  • 1980s - conducted program to launch reconnaissance satellites on a domestically produced satellite launch vehicle (abandoned in 1994 along with nuclear program)
  • 1999 - first domestically built RS/technology demonstrator microsatellite (Sunsat-1) launched by US
  • 2009 - first government-owned and -operated RS/scientific/technology demonstrator satellite (SumbandilaSat) launched by Russia
  • 2018 - inaugurated a radio space telescope array (Karoo Array Telescope or MeerKAT)
  • 2021 - began construction of the international Square Kilometer Array radio telescope observatory; launched a sounding rocket for research purposes to an altitude of nearly 18,000 km (11,185 mi)
  • 2022 - opened Africa's first regional space weather center
  • 2023 - agreed to participate in China's international lunar research station project

Source: CIA World Factbook (Historical Archive — final edition) · CC0 · Edition 2026-05

Section metadata

Data year2026
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage4/6
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • GCAT
    gcat
    Edition: 2026
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About this data

South Africa's space on Databook compiles 4 indicators from 1 open datasets including GCAT. Key figures include space objects launched (10 objects), first space object (Sunsat-OSCAR-35). Data is referenced to 2026. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.