Boundaries shown do not imply endorsement.
In the region
AlbaniaAustriaBosnia and Herz.BulgariaCroatiaCzechiaGreeceHungaryItalyKosovoMoldovaMontenegroNorth MacedoniaPolandRussiaSerbiaSlovakiaSloveniaTurkeyUkraine
Country snapshot
Romania| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| Official name | No authoritative open source found |
| Government type | Semi-presidential republicCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| Capital | BucharestGeoNames [2024] |
| Head of state | Nicusor DAN (Pres.)CIA World Leaders [2025] |
| Total area | 238,400 km²World Bank WDI [2023] |
| Total population | 19,000,000–19,100,000 peopleUN DESA WPP [2024] 19,020,000 people·World Bank WDI [2024] 19,050,000 people |
| Languages | Romanian (official) 91.6%, Hungarian 6.3%, Romani 1.2%, other 0.7% (2021 est.)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| GDP (nominal) | 383,000,000,000 US$World Bank WDI [2024] |
| GDP per capita | 20,100 US$World Bank WDI [2024] |
| Life expectancy | 75.9–76.5 yearsWorld Bank WDI [2024] 76.46 years·UNDP HDI [2023] 75.94 years |
