Administrative divisions
42 · First-level (ADM1)Boundaries shown do not imply endorsement.
ALBAARADARGESBACAUBIHORBISTRITA-NASAUDBOTOSANIBRAILABRASOVBUCURESTIBUZAUCALARASICARAS-SEVERINCLUJCONSTANTACOVASNADAMBOVITADOLJGALATIGIURGIUGORJHARGHITAHUNEDOARAIALOMITAIASIILFOVMARAMURESMEHEDINTIMURESNEAMTOLTPRAHOVASALAJSATU MARESIBIUSUCEAVATELEORMANTIMISTULCEAVALCEAVASLUIVRANCEA
Source: geoBoundaries CGAZ (ADM1)
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| Total area | 238,400 km²World Bank WDI [2023] |
| Exclusive economic zone (EEZ) | 29,610 km²Marine Regions [2024] |
| Administrative divisions (ADM1) | 42 divisionsgeoBoundaries [2026] |
| Location | Southeastern Europe, bordering the Black Sea, between Bulgaria and UkraineCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| Coastline | 225 kmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| Land boundaries | 2,844 kmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| Bordering countries | Bulgaria 605 km; Hungary 424 km; Moldova 683 km; Serbia 531 km; Ukraine 601 kmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| Terrain | central Transylvanian Basin is separated from the Moldavian Plateau on the east by the Eastern Carpathian Mountains and separated from the Walachian Plain on the south by the Transylvanian AlpsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| Climate | temperate; cold, cloudy winters with frequent snow and fog; sunny summers with frequent showers and thunderstormsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| Natural resources | petroleum (reserves declining), timber, natural gas, coal, iron ore, salt, arable land, hydropowerCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| Highest point | Moldoveanu 2,544 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| Lowest point | Black Sea 0 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| Mean elevation | 414 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| Area (comparative) | twice the size of Pennsylvania; slightly smaller than OregonCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| Natural hazards | earthquakes, most severe in south and southwest; geologic structure and climate promote landslidesCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| Maritime claims | territorial sea: 12 nm; contiguous zone: 24 nm; exclusive economic zone: 200 nm; continental shelf: 200-m depth or to the depth of exploitationCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
