Space

Romania

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3
Objects launched
3
Payloads

Most recent objects

ObjectLaunchedTypeStatus
Emisar2026 Mar 30PayloadOperating
ROM-22023 Jun 12PayloadReentered
Goliat2012 Feb 13PayloadReentered

Objects by decade

2010s1
2020s2

Source: GCAT (J. McDowell, planet4589.org)

IndicatorValue
Space objects launched3 objectsGCAT [2026]
First space objectGoliatGCAT [2026]
First launch (year)2,012GCAT [2026]
Most recent launch (year)2,026GCAT [2026]
Active satellitesNo authoritative open source found
Total tracked objectsNo authoritative open source found
  • 1967-
  • 1968 - began participating in Soviet Intercosmos program and established the Romanian Commission for Space Activities to coordinate national space activities
  • 1981 - first Romanian in space on Soviet spacecraft
  • 2010 - domestically developed commercial rocket launched to an altitude of 40,000 m (24.9 mi)
  • 2012 - first domestically produced scientific/experimental microsatellite (Goliat) launched (failed to operate)
  • 2022 - joined US-led Artemis Accords for space exploration
  • 2023 - digital amateur-radio-repeater microsatellite (ROM-2) launched on US commercial rocket

Source: CIA World Factbook (Historical Archive — final edition) · CC0 · Edition 2026-05

Section metadata

Data year2026
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage4/6
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • GCAT
    gcat
    Edition: 2026
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About this data

Romania's space on Databook compiles 4 indicators from 1 open datasets including GCAT. Key figures include space objects launched (3 objects), first space object (Goliat). Data is referenced to 2026. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.